Franck Étienne, Renowned Haitian Polymath, Passes Away at 88

Picture of By The Haitian Tribune

By The Haitian Tribune

Article Published on February 20, 2025 | Photo Credit: AP

Franck Étienne is No Longer With US

Franck Étienne, widely celebrated as Frankétienne, a towering figure in Haitian literature and the arts, died at 88. Born on April 12, 1936, in Ravine-Sèche, Haiti, Frankétienne’s multifaceted career included writing, painting, music, and activism, earning him the title “father of Haitian letters.” 

Abandoned by his American industrialist father, Frankétienne was raised by his mother in Port-au-Prince’s Bel Air neighborhood. Despite economic hardships, she ensured he received an education, laying the foundation for his prolific career. 

In the 1960s, Frankétienne co-founded the Spiralism movement, a literary approach reflecting the complexities and dynamism of Haitian life. His groundbreaking novel Dézafi (1975) was the first to be written entirely in Haitian Creole, offering a profound commentary on life under the Duvalier regime. 

Beyond literature, Frankétienne was an accomplished painter known for vibrant abstract works that often featured blues and reds. His artistic contributions paralleled his literary endeavors, deeply rooted in Haitian culture and experiences. 

Frankétienne received numerous accolades throughout his life, including being named a Commander of the Ordre des Arts et des Lettres in 2010 and serving as a UNESCO Artist for Peace. His unwavering commitment to Haiti led him to remain in the country during turbulent times, using his art to inspire resilience and hope. 

Frankétienne’s legacy is a testament to the power of art in capturing the human spirit and the essence of a nation. His works will continue to inspire and influence generations to come.

This is a developing story, and we will provide more details as they become available.

 

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