Pope Leo XIV: A New Chapter Begins as First American Pontiff Is Elected

Cardinal Robert Prevost of Chicago brings Latin American pastoral legacy and global vision to the heart of the Vatican

In a moment that will be etched in religious history, the Roman Catholic Church has chosen Cardinal Robert Francis Prevost, a Chicago-born prelate with deep roots in Latin America, as its new leader. Pope Leo XIV becomes the 270th pontiff and the first American to ascend to the papacy, ushering in what many call a new era of global Catholicism grounded in humility, inclusivity, and missionary zeal.

A Milestone in Vatican History

The conclave’s decision was swift. On May 8, 2025, just before 6 p.m. Rome time, the traditional white smoke rose above the Sistine Chapel, signaling that a new pope had been chosen. Less than an hour later, St. Peter’s Square erupted with emotion as the historic Latin words “Habemus Papam” and “We have a Pope” echoed across the Vatican. Pope Leo XIV greeted the faithful from the balcony, clad in red vestments, offering a message of unity and openness.

In his first address, the new pontiff paid tribute to his predecessor, Pope Francis, and emphasized the importance of building bridges across cultures and faiths. “We must become a Church that welcomes and listens,” he said, underscoring themes of dialogue, mercy, and service.

A Path Rooted in Mission and Global Service

Although American by birth, Pope Leo XIV’s spiritual formation is deeply interwoven with Latin America. His decades-long mission in Peru, where he served as Archbishop of Chiclayo, and later as a senior Vatican official overseeing bishop appointments globally, shaped his inclusive and justice-oriented leadership. He even became a naturalized citizen of Peru in 2015—a testament to the profound bond he shares with the region.

Addressing Peruvians during his inaugural speech, he called them “a faithful people who shaped my ministry,” indicating that his papacy would prioritize global solidarity over nationalist pride.

Choosing a Name with Deep Significance

By adopting the name Leo XIV, the new pope draws inspiration from Pope Leo XIII, renowned for his advocacy for workers’ rights and social reform during the 19th century. The choice is seen as a nod to tradition and a sign of reform-minded leadership.

Dr. Kevin Ahern, a theologian at Manhattan University, noted that “this name selection reflects a desire to bridge theological divides while honoring the legacy of Catholic social teaching. It’s a message to both progressives and conservatives.”

Reactions from Across the Globe

Reactions to Pope Leo XIV’s election have poured in from leaders and communities worldwide. Former U.S. President Donald Trump called it “a proud moment for America.” At the same time, New York City Mayor Eric Adams praised the selection as “a voice of hope for millions of Catholics.”

However, during his address, the new pope’s decision to speak primarily Italian and Spanish, deliberately bypassing English, indicates a more international perspective. Observers also point to his previous comments critiquing anti-immigrant sentiments in the U.S., suggesting he may address contentious global issues with compassion and moral clarity.

Eyes on the Future

As the world awaits his formal installation at St. Peter’s Basilica and his symbolic assumption of the Archbasilica of St. John Lateran, Vatican watchers also speculate about his first official overseas visit, often an indicator of papal priorities.

Meanwhile, in the United States, much attention is being paid to the upcoming appointment of a new Archbishop of New York, following Cardinal Timothy Dolan’s resignation. Many believe this decision will offer further insight into Pope Leo XIV’s vision for the Church in America.

A Pontificate Poised for Impact

At 69, Vatican standards consider Pope Leo XIV young, suggesting a potentially long and transformative papacy. His call to “walk together as one global Church” speaks to a world grappling with division and despair, and his leadership may well be a balm for a fractured planet.

The Haitian Tribune joins Catholics worldwide in recognizing this historic milestone. Pope Leo XIV’s background, bridge-building message, and dedication to missionary values offer a powerful new chapter for a global faith community seeking direction, healing, and hope.

Photo Credit: The Haitian Tribune
Reviewed by: Editorial Board, The Haitian Tribune