By Jean Claude Gilles
Senior Reporter, The Haitian Tribune | Article Published February 12, 2024 | Photo Credit: Listin Diario
SANTO DOMINGO, DOMINICAN REPUBLIC – Born as Critz Sterlin on August 4, 1964, in Port-au-Prince, Haiti, Félix Cumbé was a renowned singer and songwriter who left an indelible mark on Dominican music, especially in the merengue and bachata genres. His artistic and personal journey is a testament to perseverance, talent, and love for the culture that embraced him.
From Port-au-Prince to Santo Domingo: A Journey of Hope
At the age of 13 in 1977, Cumbé migrated to the Dominican Republic. His journey was arduous; as he recounted in interviews, he traveled by donkey from Cap-Haïtien to Ouanaminthe and then crossed the Massacre River on foot, which separates Haiti and the Dominican Republic. Once in Dominican territory, he settled in Haina, where his sister lived.
During his early years, he faced multiple challenges, working in construction and enduring economic hardship. However, his passion for music led him to join merengue groups, where he began to stand out for his innate talent.
Rise in the Dominican Music Scene
Cumbé’s musical debut came in the 1980s with the song “El Gatico,” performed by Aníbal Bravo’s orchestra. This track and others like “Félix Cumbé” and “Déjame Volver,” interpreted by Fernando Villalona, solidified his popularity in the Dominican music scene. In the 1990s, Felix Cumbe was part of Superstar D’Haiti, a popular Haitian band in Petion-ville, where he had a mega-hit, “Juge’m.” His ability to fuse rhythms and his distinctive voice allowed him to win the hearts of the audience and his fellow musicians.
A Legacy That Transcends Generations
Although his career spanned several decades, in 2024, he experienced an unexpected resurgence when his song “Fui Fua,” released in 1998, went viral on TikTok. This phenomenon introduced his music to new generations, reaffirming his relevance and the public’s affection for his authenticity and charisma.
Citizenship and Roots: “I Am Dominican at Heart”
After more than four decades of living in the Dominican Republic, Cumbé obtained Dominican citizenship in May 2022. In his words, “I was brought to this country,” reflecting his deep connection and gratitude to the nation that embraced him. His family, including his wife, Fanny Carolina Adames—a backup singer and dancer—and his daughter, Katty Cumbé, a pianist and vocalist, were fundamental pillars of his life and career.
A Distinctive Style: The Essence of an Icon
Cumbé was known for his vibrant outfits, bold hats, and the Haitian accent he never lost. His presence on stage symbolized celebration and joy, and his music became the soundtrack of neighborhoods, local shops, and family gatherings throughout the Dominican Republic.
A Cultural Bridge Between Two Nations
In a historically complex relationship between Haiti and the Dominican Republic, Félix Cumbé proved that art has the power to unite. His music served as a cultural bridge, bringing two peoples closer together and celebrating the richness of both cultures. His legacy exemplifies resilience, talent, and love for the land that adopted him.
Notable Discography
Throughout his career, Cumbé released several albums that reflected his versatility and passion for music:
- Juanita la Cafetera (1987)
- Fiesta Party (1992)
- La Fugadora (1995)
- Eso Sí Ta’ Duro (1997)
- Bachateando (1999)
- Rompe Corazones (1999)
- El Inmigrante (2002)
- Eso Da Pa’ To’ (2002)
Farewell to a Master
Félix Cumbé passed away on February 11, 2025, leaving an indelible legacy in music and in the hearts of those who knew him. His life and work continue to inspire artists and music lovers throughout the region, reminding us of the unifying power of art and the importance of celebrating our cultural roots.
